FDI对我国产业结构优化升级的影响研究

摘要：数十年来，我国利用外资取得了的重大成就，对我国产业结构调整具有重要影响，近年来，我国更成为世界第二大引用外资主体，因此如何利用外资推进我国产业结构优化升级具有重要的理论和现实意义。本文首先对FDI的来源去向的现状和和产业结构的五大要素进行了概述；其次，利用2006-2014年的面板数据，对FDI与产业结构的五大要素，即与产业结构本身、技术结构、产业布局、产业组织和产业链之间的关系进行了分析；再次，通过分析的结果，归纳总结出FDI对我国产业结构优化升级的影响；最后针对分析中发现利用FDI存在的问题和对产业结构调整的负面影响，提出相应的政策和建议，最终实现产业结构优化升级的合理化和高度化的目标。83601

毕业论文关键词：外商直接投资；产业结构；优化升级

Research on the Impact of FDI on the Optimization and Upgrading of Industrial Structure in China

Abstract:In decades, China's utilization of foreign investment has made great achievements, which made a difference on the adjustment of industrial structure in our country。In recent years, China become the second largest foreign investment user。Therefore, how to use foreign capital to promote China's industrial structure optimization and upgrading has important theoretical and practical significance。

Firstly on FDI source and destination of status and industrial structure of the five elements are outlined; secondly, while using 2006-2014 panel data, FDI and the five elements of industrial structure, namely with industrial structure, technical structure, industrial layout, the relationship between industrial organization and industry chain were analyzed; thirdly, through the analysis of the results, summarizes FDI for the optimization and upgrading of the industrial structure of China。 Finally, analysis a negative impact on the problems existing in the utilization of FDI and the adjustment of industrial structure, put forward the corresponding policies and proposals to optimize and upgrade the industrial structure ,made it reasonable and available。

Keywords: FDI; Industrial Structure;Optimize and Upgrade

摘要 1

Abstract 1

一、我国的FDI来源及现状分析 2

（一）我国FDI的主要来源 2

（二）FDI实际利用现状 3

二、FDI与产业结构的关系 5

（一）FDI与产业结构本身的关系 5

（二）FDI与技术结构的关系 7

（三）FDI与产业布局的关系 8

（四）FDI与产业组织的关系 11

（五）FDI与产业链的关系 11

三、FDI对我国产业结构优化升级的影响 12

（一） FDI对我国产业结构优化升级的积极影响 12

（二） FDI对我国产业结构优化升级的消极影响 14

四、合理利用FDI加快我国产业结构优化升级 15

（一）分散利用FDI促使产业结构升级 15

（二）引入外资技术加快技术更新 16

（三）地区优惠政策吸引FDI平衡区域产业发展 16

（四）学习先进理念，加快创新改善产业组织结构 FDI对我国产业结构优化升级的影响研究:http://www.youerw.com/jingji/lunwen_98670.html