Computer-aided material pre-selection by uniform standards (CAMPUS) is a widely used materials database for plastics [6-10]. A product similar to that of CAMPUS is a database concerned with the selection of long fiber reinforced plastics. This system is called FUNDUS and it allows the distribution of material information from the producer to the designer end-user [11-13]. As such, it is of interest to all who work with sheet molding compound (SMC) , bulk molding compound ?.BMC or glass-mat thermoplastic (GMT) materials as reported by Baur [11-12] and Michaeli et al. [13] . CAMPUS and FUNDUS have features, which allow the user to view all properties for any listed product, print the data for any product search the database for products satisfying specific property requirements, select and view properties for comparison, and sort according to specific requirement in ascending or descending order. Ashby [14, 15] and Cebon and Ashby [16-17] developed a computerized materials selection system called Cambridge Materials Selector (CMS). The system uses materials selection charts, which are a way of displaying material property data through the use of optimization procedures. The selection process depends on implementing performance indices, a combination of material properties, which if maximized, optimizes performance. The charts are developed to present the materials, and the performance indices, so that the most suitable selection of materials and shape can be carried out.
3.0 Machine design theory
The machine design is through designs the new product or improves the old product to meet the human need the application technical science. It involves the project technology each domain, mainly studies the product the size, the shape and the detailed structure basic idea, but also must study the product the personnel which in aspect the and so on manufacture, sale and use question.
Carries on each kind of machine design work to be usually called designs the personnel or machine design engineer. The machine design is a creative work. Project engineer not only must have the creativity in the work, but also must in aspect and so on mechanical drawing, kinematics, engineerig material, materials mechanics and machine manufacture technology has the deep elementary knowledge.
If front sues, the machine design goal is the production can meet the human need the product. The invention, the discovery and technical knowledge itself certainly not necessarily can bring the advantage to the humanity, only has when they are applied can produce on the product the benefit. Thus, should realize to carries on before the design in a specific product, must first determine whether the people do need this kind of product
Must regard as the machine design is the machine design personnel carries on using creative ability the product design, the system analysis and a formulation product manufacture technology good opportunity. Grasps the project elementary knowledge to have to memorize some data and the formula is more important than. The merely service data and the formula is insufficient to the completely decision which makes in a good design needs. On the other hand, should be earnest precisely carries on all operations. For example, even if places wrong a decimal point position, also can cause the correct design to turn wrongly.
A good design personnel should dare to propose the new idea, moreover is willing to undertake the certain risk, when the new method is not suitable, use original method. Therefore, designs the personnel to have to have to have the patience, because spends the time and the endeavor certainly cannot guarantee brings successfully. A brand-new design, the request screen abandons obsoletely many, knows very well the method for the people. Because many person of conservativeness, does this certainly is not an easy matter. A mechanical designer should unceasingly explore the improvement existing product the method, should earnestly choose originally, the process confirmation principle of design in this process, with has not unified it after the confirmation new idea. 论文网 机械工程设计选材基础知识英文文献和中文翻译(2):http://www.youerw.com/fanyi/lunwen_53508.html