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柴油喷嘴雾化英文文献和翻译(6)

时间:2016-12-17 23:39来源:毕业论文
selected to represent the time-dependent inter- mittent characteristics as well as the mean droplet sizes of the spray. Through the time-resolved evolutions of the droplet size, information on the int


selected  to  represent  the  time-dependent  inter-
mittent characteristics as well as  the mean droplet
sizes  of  the  spray.
Through  the  time-resolved  evolutions  of  the
droplet  size,  information on  the  internal structure
of  the  spray  injected  intermittently  would  be
found.  That  is,  the  fuel  was  injected  with  the
relatively  short  injection  durations  of  1.1  and
0.8 ms  for  the  5-hole  and  the  single-hole nozzle.
Moreover,  the  droplet  sizes were measured  at  the
centerline  of  the  spray.  Therefore,  the  time-re-
solved  evolutions  of  the  droplet  diameter  with
time  from  the  start  of  injection  (SOI)  could  well
show  the  time-dependent development process  of
the  internal structure  of  the  spray.
There  is  a  certain  period,  usually  called  the
spray  tip  arrival  time,  in  which  droplets  are  not
detected  before  the  leading  edge  of  the  spray
reaches  the  measurement  point.  Just  after  the
leading edge  of the  spray  arrived  at  the  measure-
ment  point,  comparatively  small-sized  droplets,
which can  be distinguished from  the  floating dro-
plets  around  the measurement point,  are detected.
After the  leading edge of the  spray passed,  there  is
a  certain period  in which  the  detecting  frequency
of  the  droplets  is  remarkably  decreased.  This
duration  is  a  period  in  which  the  central  part
enclosing  the  leading  edge  and  the  mixing  flow
region  of  the  spray,  as  shown  in  Fig.  3,  passes
through  the  measurement  point.  This  result,
showing  the  low  detecting  frequency,  indicates
that  the  shape  of the droplets  passing through  the
measurement  point  during  this  period  is  not
spherical at  least. However,  the boundary between
the  leading edge  and  the central part  of the  spray
is  not  clear.  It  is  also  difficult  to  make  clear
definition  of  the  end  part  of  central  part  of  the
spray.
The  low  detecting  frequency  of  the  droplets  in
the  central  part  of the  spray  does  not mean  there
are  no  droplets  but  there  are  a  t~w  spherical
droplets.  The  PDPA  system,  which  was  used  to
measure the droplet size,  evaluates the droplet size
based  on  the  phase  difference  of  the  scattered Intermittent  Atomization  Characteristics  of Multi- Hole  and  Single- Hole  Diesel Nozzle  1697
lights  produced  when  the  spherical  droplets  pass
through  the  measurement  volume.  In  this  study, 柴油喷嘴雾化英文文献和翻译(6):http://www.youerw.com/fanyi/lunwen_1165.html
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