Enterprise logistics network planning
Construction of the logistics system is the most important link in the logistics system under the guidance of the basic tenets of the system of network planning organizations to identify products from procurement to final sales channels for the overall logistics and organizational structure.The logistics system builders access to data and information, select the model of planning, logistics node location, transport routes Construction of the optimization is an important link in the logistics network. Constantly on the logistics system organizations to optimize the reorganization, so that enterprises can save logistics costs and enhance customer service levels, and scientific and rational planning is to ensure that the logistics network system efficient operation of the premise.毕业论文http://www.youerw.com/
New enterprises need to establish logistics network system, the old business due to business growth and change, we need constantly to the original logistics network re-design. Logistics is the logistics network in the course of inter-related organizations and the collection facilities. Logistics network from a variety of specific logistics nodes and a connection between them, including suppliers, warehouses, distribution centers, retailers, transport routes and between institutions in the flow of raw materials, products in stock and finished products .
Logistics network efficiency depends largely on the reasonableness of network planning, only planning to make reasonable access to an integrated logistics system optimization.
1. Logistics strategic decision logistics network framework
In a logistics network, is usually the case in each production plants have several suppliers, and its products stored in several warehouses, each warehouse is also available in several markets simultaneously to the supply of goods, and they may also There will be other such as transit centres, and other intermediate nodes. In this way, in a logistics network, there is supply, production plants, storage, marketing and other functions of different levels of many logistics nodes. Sure that the network each node in the quantity, location, and their commitment to work with the needs of distribution, logistics network planning is an important component of the work.
Logistics network planning is a huge project. Including data collection and processing, decision-making model, analysis tools, such as sensitivity tests, putting aside differences in industry, in a logistics network usually need to identify the following questions: (1) a certain strategy to the number of nodes (2) Each node location, (3) each node of the inventory unit level, (4) for each node should be what the lower reaches of customer service, (5) for each customer a delivery of goods between (6) the quality of service should be To what level (7) adopted by what mode of transport, (8), in what order channels. The level of customer service factors, including competitive situation, the types of goods, customer expectations, long-term strategy.2084