摘要利用自制的微型污泥发酵装置，加入不同微生物菌剂（RW酵素剂、RW促腐剂、如金环保专用原液、如金有机肥发酵剂、金宝贝有机肥发酵剂）对污泥进行好氧发酵21天，探讨污泥中固有的壬基酚类物质在加入不同微生物菌剂发酵后的变化情况，对比分析各微生物菌剂的效果。结果表明对NP来说降解效果最好的是如金环保专用原液，其次是RW促腐剂，降解率分别为21.32%、19.04%。对NP1EO而言降解效果最好的是如金环保专用原液与RW酵素剂，降解率分别为42.04%、40.09%。对NP2EO降解效果最好的是如金环保专用原液与金宝贝有机肥发酵剂，降解率分别为48.49%、41.24%。42682
关键词：微生物菌剂 污泥发酵 壬基酚 降解
Effects of microbial inoculants on degradation of nonylphenol during sludge aerobic fermentation
Abstract Aerobic fermentation was conducted for 21 days by using homemade micro sludge composting device and adding different microbial bacteria agents (RW enzyme agent, RW promoting rot agent, Rujin special solution for environmental protection, Rujin organic fertilizer fermentation agent and Jin baobei organic fertilizer fermentation agent). The changes of nonylphenolic compounds were discussed when different microbial bacteria agent was added into sludge. Results indicate that Rujin special solution for environmental protection has the best effect for Nonylphenol, secondly is the RW promoting rot agent, degradation efficiency is 21.32% and 19.04%. The best degradation effect for NP1EO is the Rujin special solution for environmental protection and RW enzyme agent, degradation rate is 42.04%、40.09%. For NP2EO, the best one is Rujin special solution for environmental protection, and then is the Jin baobei organic fertilizer fermentation agent, degradation rate is 48.49%、41.24%.
Key Words: Microbial inoculum Sludge fermentation Nonyl phenol Degradation
目 录
摘要Ⅰ
Abstract-Ⅱ
目录Ⅲ
图清单-Ⅳ
表清单-Ⅳ
1 绪论-1
2 实验部分-1
2.1实验仪器-2
2.2实验试剂-2
2.3试验方法-2
2.4分析方法-3
3 结果与讨论4
3.1发酵过程中温度的变化-4
3.2发酵过程中含水率的变化5
3.3 发酵前后壬基酚类物质含量测定6
4 结论-11
参考文献12
致谢13
图清单
图序号 图名称 页码
图3-1 发酵过程中不同时段的温度 4
图3-2 壬基酚标准曲线 5
图3-3 NP1EO标准曲线 6
图3-4 NP2EO标准曲线 6
图3-5 发酵前后污泥中壬基酚的含量 7
图3-6 发酵前后污泥中壬基酚一氧乙烯醚的含量 8
图3-7 发酵前后污泥中壬基酚二氧乙烯醚的含量 8
表清单
表序号 表名称 页码
表3-1 污泥内含水率变化 5
表3-2 各种菌剂参与污泥发酵后壬基酚类物质的降解率 微生物菌剂对污泥好氧发酵降解壬基酚的影响 :http://www.youerw.com/huaxue/lunwen_43193.html